Many of the wastes produced today will remain in the environment for hundreds, perhaps thousands, of years. Associate professor, department of civil engineering, jiet group of institutions, jodhpur. Reuse of plastic waste in road construction pdf potential reuse of plastic waste in road construction. Plastic waste,bitumen, road pavement, performance abstract.
Polyethylene terephthalate p et waste as building solution. Different ratios of plastic such as polypropylene pp, low density polyethylene ldpe, and high density polyethylene hdpe by weight of asphalt were blended with 80100 paving grade asphalt. Guidelines for the use of plastic waste in rural roads. Construction and demolition waste guide recycling and re. Reuse of tyre rubber makes substantial contribution to reducing carbon emissions 5 recycling route carbon footprint rubber crumb in road surfaces 33% less than using asphalt. The use of recycled materials in highway construction.
The bitumen can be modified with plastic waste pieces forming a mix which can be. Guidelines on use of plastic waste in road construction. Disposal of waste materials including waste plastic bags has become a serious problem and waste plastics are burnt for apparent disposal which cause environmental pollution. Use of this mix for road construction helps to use plastics waste. Kws is the market leader in road construction and the production of asphalt in the netherlands. Plastic waste, consisting of carry bags, cups and other utilized plastic can be used as a coating over aggregate and this coated stone can be used for road construction. Reusing plastic waste to pave roads is an experiment that has been successfully conducted in.
Aug 03, 20 plastic will increase the melting point of the bitumen use of the innovative technology not only strengthened the road construction but also increased the road life help to improve the environment. Use of waste plastic in construction of bituminous road. Recycled plastic is being used to repave roads around the world. Alternatives for waste management guide g314 fahzy abdulrahman1 cooperative extension service college of agricultural, consumer and environmental sciences introduction this publication provides an overview of the reasons and ways to better manage garbage or other household waste. The case study, recycling power poles into highvalue timber products, on page 34 incorrectly attributes the development of protocols for recycling redundant utility poles and bridge timbers in nsw to kennedys timber, energex and the new south wales office of environment. Use of plastic waste in road construction shweta n. Plastic increases the melting point of the bitumen and makes the road retain its flexibility during winters resulting in its long life. We are constructing only plastic tar road in jamshedpur under your guidance. As a result amount of waste plastic also increases. Reuse of plastic waste in road construction essay 390 words.
Use of waste plastic materials for road construction in. Utilization of waste plastic in bituminous mixes has proved that the. This paper summarized recent progress on the development of concrete mixture which incorporates plastic wastes as partial aggregate replacement during concrete manufacturing. Pdf using waste plastics in road construction researchgate. The process is easy and does not need any new machinery. C bose road, halls road, ethiraj silai street and sardar patel street.
Application of waste plastic materials in road construction. As plastic is non biodegradable, its disposal has been a problem. Recycling of plastic waste as valued added product such as concrete appears as one of promising solution for alternative use of plastic waste. Developments in recycling and reuse of waste rubber.
Plastic roads mainly use plastic carry bags, disposable cups and pet bottles that are collected from garbage dumps as an important ingredient of the construction material. Recently, pet fibers were proposed to be used as either reinforcement in concretes or being casted as blocks. Use of plastic waste in road construction citeseerx. Thats because the university recently approved a road made with recycled plastic waste, the first time a road of this style has been paved in the united states, according to the schools paper ucsd guardian. Abstractthis paper presents the work on synthetic fiber polyethene terephthalate pet as alternative construction entity.
The use of plastic waste in bituminous mixture for the road. Use of plastic waste in civil constructions and innovative decorative material ecofriendly volume 3 issue 5 2017 mohammed jalaluddin jayaprakash narayan college of engineering, india correspondence. Rokdey pg student, structure civil engineering department b. Roads constructed in india using waste plastic and their condition. Pdf the idea of using waste plastics in road construction is relatively new. Processes for manufacturing bitumen mix road using. Use of plastic waste in road construction free download as powerpoint presentation. Plastic waste, consisting of carry bags, cups etc can be used as a coating over aggregate and this coated stone can be used for road construction. Use of plastic waste in road construction slideshare. The idea of using waste plastics in road construction is relatively new. Hence, there is the need to adopt effective methods to utilize theseplastics. Use of waste plastic materials for road construction in ghana. Plastic waste treatment problem is partially solved by recycling and reusing the plastic waste 5,6,7.
So, for every km, the plastic roads save as much as one tonne of bitumen. The author is assistant professor in the department of chemical. Some data on the costs associated with the use of waste plastic for the construction of roads in ethiopia are presented in table 3. Jul 09, 2018 a plastic road however, requires only nine tonnes of bitumen and one tonne of waste plastic for coating. Maharashtra, india abstract nowadays plastic is everywhere in todays lifestyle. Kiran bhoot1, kapil malviya2, thanvendra k prajapat3. Recycling end of life tyres data from institute for environmental research and education report 2009 reports conclusion. Global nonfiber plastic recycling rates have increased to 18% annually in recent years, but the majority of plastic waste continues to end up in incinerators, landfills and nature. Potential use of plastic waste as construction materials. The use of plastics be consistent in the use of polymer or plastic, since the focus is on plastic waste coated aggregate for asphalt pavement allows the reuse of plastics waste.
E, sevagram abstract in this paper the study of some of plastic waste materials. As the world population grows, so do the amount and type of waste being generated. Pdf use of plastic waste in bituminous road construction. Need of study concept of plastic roads material used construction process field trials comparison between ordinary road and plastic road advantages of plastic roads disadvantages of plastic roads waste plastic roads in india conclusion 4. The states are at liberty to find out appropriate method of cleaning, shredding and mixing of suitable waste plastic to get the best results for the waste plastic blended bitumen for rural road construction. Recycling of polyethylene terephthalate pet plastic bottle wastes in. Bale address for correspondence assistant professor in the department of chemical engineering, bharati vidyapeeth deemed university, college of engineering, pune, state. The use of plastic waste in bituminous mixture for the road pavement nurul asyiqin binti ahmad 1, ramadhansyah putra jaya 2 1faculty of civil engineering, universiti teknologi malaysia, malaysia asyiqin. Laboratory tests have shown positive results when a small amount 510% by weight of plastic is incorporated in bituminous. Chennai has used nearly 1,600 tonnes of plastic waste to construct 1,035. The reuse of waste plastics as partial replacement of fine aggregate in m30. The use of these wastes in road construction is based on. Nowadays we can use plastic in road construction purpose. Three companies, each contributing its own expertise and experience to the development of this innovative concept.
Plastic road consists of materials that contains one or more organic polymers of large molecular weight, solid in its finished state and at some state while manufacturing or processing into. Waste plastic has potential for use in bituminous road construction as its addition in small doses about 510% by weight of bitumen helps in substantially improving the stability, strength. Kws, a royal volkerwessels company, wavin and total are working on the development of the plastic road. The disposal of waste plastics is also causing a great challenge and the world as a whole as the usage of plastics is growing day by day and it takes centuries for waste plastics to decompose. The use of recycled materials in highway construction by robin l. Pdf use of waste plastic in construction of bituminous road. The road comes from the ukbased company macreber, which has paved roads throughout its home country and in australia. The man who paves indias roads with old plastic world news. Rajasekaran et al 2009 reuse of waste plastic coated aggregate marshalls mix design was carried out by changing the modified bitumen content at constant.
The thrust of this study is to generate scientific data which will form basis for using plastic modified bitumen in the construction and repair of roads in ghana, as well as provide scientific data on the alternative recycling options for managing plastic waste. Recent studies in this direction have shown some hope in terms of using plastic waste in road construction i. The advantages of using waste plastics for road construction are many. Potential reuse of plastic waste in road construction. Use of plastic waste in civil constructions and innovative. The above guidelines are prepared with help from dr. The plastic wastes could be used in road construction and the field tests. The mix polymer coated aggregate and tyre modified bitumen have shown higher strength. If these materials can be suitably utilized in highway road construction, the pollution. The road laying temperature is between 110c to 120c. The use of plastics waste in the construction of asphalt road.
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